Specialized Toolkit Series: ACL Reconstruction-Patient Communication

Pdf Summary

Dr. Amit Momaya, an orthopedic surgeon and chief of sports medicine, emphasizes effective communication with patients to enhance outcomes, particularly in procedures like anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. <br /><br />### Pre-operative Discussion<br />Before surgery, it’s crucial to explain the ACL’s anatomy, function, surgical steps, and post-operative expectations to the patient and their family. Utilizing knee models and online videos can aid in understanding. Key points to discuss include graft selection, meniscus management, skin numbness, return-to-play timeline, reinjury rates, and arthritis risk.<br /><br />### Day of Surgery<br />The day of surgery can cause patient anxiety. Spending time pre-operatively to ease concerns and post-operatively to explain the surgical outcome using arthroscopy pictures is essential. Communication should extend to postoperative medications, weight-bearing restrictions, and the timing of follow-up visits. If permitted, inform the patient's coach, agent, and physical therapist about the surgery details.<br /><br />### Post-Operative Discussion<br />During recovery, it’s important to discuss what is assessed at each visit, including wound checks, range of motion, and Lachman stability. Setting clear goals for the patient before the next visit is vital for ongoing management and recovery.<br /><br />### Return to Sport or Activity Discussion<br />Returning to sports or activities is sensitive and requires thorough communication regarding timelines and criteria. It’s essential to be candid about reinjury risks and to ensure coaches understand the timelines to avoid rushing the athlete back prematurely.<br /><br />This comprehensive communication approach aims to improve patient education, satisfaction, and outcomes in ACL reconstruction cases.

Asset Caption

Amit Momaya, MD
Orthopedic Surgeon, Chief of Sports Medicine
Team Physician for UAB, Legion FC, Bulls Hockey, Vulcans Rugby

Keywords

Amit Momaya

orthopedic surgeon

sports medicine

ACL reconstruction

pre-operative discussion

post-operative discussion

return to sport

patient communication

surgical outcomes

recovery management