Relatively brief in this Q&A, I have one for Dr. Cohn. So when you dissect the biceps groove, there's a lot of mesotendons and vinculae that help with some of the stability, which is probably why we see a tenotomy doesn't result in a cosmetic deformity as much as a long-headed biceps tendon rupture does. And so do you think part of the reason why you did have a higher rate of even Popeye deformity was the fact that you went through the transverse humeral ligament, sacrificing some of those, which is technique-related to requiring two suture anchors versus one? Not to take Dr. Waterman's mojo away with his biceps tenodesis talk. Yeah, I mean, it's a reasonable thought as a possibility. That being said, I think that having a thorough debridement throughout the groove is important in trying to reduce risk of residual anterior shoulder pain. I mean, that's one of the critiques of a superpectral tenodesis. So opening the transverse humeral ligament, debriding the groove from the top of the pec approximately, I think that's one of the strategies to try to reduce anterior shoulder pain. So I think that's an important part of this procedure. I'll have one question for Dr. Carr, a great study. Congratulations on a podium presentation. Do you think when looking at the elbow varus torque with the one sensor, with only 45 pitchers, that you can truly correlate that and take into account different musculoskeletal maturity, different flexor pronator strength and status mechanics, and how do you account for that? I think that's a great point. I mean, I think that's probably the biggest limitation of our study. You know, we decided to use elbow varus torque as a surrogate for workload or a surrogate to try to quantify how much stress goes into a single pitch. However, if you just calculated out pitch counts and took out the elbow varus torque, it would still have similar trends of a disparate amount of pitches that each state allows a single high school pitcher to theoretically pitch throughout the season. So I think the trend of the pitch count rules still persists, but I think to your point, there's plenty of room to take into account skeletal maturity, athletic maturity, and other factors that go into injury risk or other workload considerations. Yeah, I think Dr. McConnell gets a pass. It was stellar, sir, stellar. So I think we're going to go on to the next talk now. Thank you guys very much. Great job. Thank you.

biceps groove stability

Popeye deformity

transverse humeral ligament

anterior shoulder pain

elbow varus torque